Janice R. Andrews
President Bassirou Diomaye Faye of Senegal is leading his party into a crucial legislative election, seeking to secure a parliamentary majority that would enable him to implement his reform agenda. The election, with 165 seats in contention, follows Faye’s presidential victory earlier this year and represents a critical moment for the nation’s political future.
Since taking office in April 2024, Faye has encountered challenges in advancing his policy objectives, largely due to his party PATSEF’s limited representation in parliament, holding less than one-third of seats. His reform priorities include tackling corruption, reviewing foreign fishing agreements, and ensuring greater national benefit from natural resources.
The opposition maintains a strong presence, with former President Macky Sall coordinating efforts from outside the country, despite his earlier statements about retiring from politics. Other key opposition figures include former Prime Minister Amadou Ba and Dakar Mayor Barthelemy Dias, who have criticized the new administration’s alleged inexperience and focus on political vendettas.
Economic challenges loom large over the election, with unemployment surpassing 20% and continued youth migration to Europe in search of opportunities. Faye’s government has responded by targeting household costs, reducing prices on essential items like rice, oil, and sugar. However, these measures face scrutiny amid revelations of a larger-than-reported budget deficit from the previous administration, which has led to IMF program suspension and a Moody’s credit rating downgrade.
The election’s outcome, with initial results expected Monday morning, will significantly influence Senegal’s political trajectory. A majority win for Faye’s party would facilitate his reform agenda, while a strong opposition showing could lead to continued political gridlock. The results will reveal voter sentiment toward the new administration’s vision for change and its capacity to address Senegal’s pressing challenges.
