Janice R. Andrews
Recent figures from the National Records of Scotland (NRS) reveal a notable decrease in winter fatalities, with deaths falling from 24,427 to 21,983 between December 2023 and March 2024. This marks a 10% reduction from the previous winter’s 30-year peak.
However, the broader picture shows an increasing trend in winter mortality over the last ten years. Age-related disparities are evident, with individuals 85 and older experiencing an 11% higher death rate compared to other seasons, while those under 65 saw a 7% increase.
Leading causes of death included respiratory conditions, which accounted for 720 additional fatalities, including 370 from influenza and pneumonia. The highest mortality factors were dementia and Alzheimer’s disease, contributing 380 deaths. Cardiovascular-related conditions also played a significant role, with coronary heart disease and cerebrovascular conditions accounting for 180 and 140 deaths respectively. Direct cold-weather deaths, such as those from hypothermia, remained minimal.
These statistics emphasize the continuing seasonal health challenges facing Scotland’s elderly population, reinforcing the importance of enhanced winter healthcare support.
